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New Delhi : The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on December 8, 2021, approved the funding and implementation of Ken-Betwa inter-linking of rivers project. The total cost of Ken-Betwa link project has been assessed at Rs 44,605 crore at 2020-21 price levels.
The Union Cabinet has approved central support of Rs 39,317 crore for the project, covering grant of Rs.36,290 crore and loan of Rs.3,027 crore. The project will pave the way for more interlinking of river projects in India, according to a PIB release.
This project involves transfer of water from the Ken to the Betwa River through the construction of Daudhan Dam and a canal linking the two rivers, the Lower Orr Project, Kotha Barrage -and Bina Complex Multipurpose Project. The project will provide an annual irrigation of 10.62 lakh ha, drinking water supply to a population of about 62 lakh, and also generate 103 MW of hydropower and 27 MW solar power. The project is proposed to be implemented in 8 years with state of the art technology.
The project will be of immense benefit to the water starved Bundelkhand region spread across the states of MP and UP. This project will provide enormous benefits to the districts of Panna, Tikamgarh, Chhatarpur, Sagar, Damoh, Datia, Vidisha, Shivpuri, and Raisen of Madhya Pradesh and Banda, Mahoba, Jhansi, and Lalitpur of Uttar Pradesh.
The project is expected to boost socio-economic prosperity in the backward Bundelkhand region on account of increased agricultural activities and employment generation. It would also help in arresting distress migration from this region. This project also comprehensively provides for environment management and safeguards. For this purpose, a comprehensive landscape management plan is under finalisation by Wildlife Institute of India.
Background: On March 22, 2021, a historic agreement was signed between the Union Minister for Jal Shakti and the Chief Ministers of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh to implement the first major centrally driven river interlinking project in the country. This agreement heralds the beginning of inter- state cooperation to implement the vision of former Atal Bihari Vajpayee to carry water from areas that have surplus to drought prone and water deficit areas through the interlinking of rivers.