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New Delhi : Troops deployed in High Altitude Areas are suitably equipped with modern gadgets including Avalanche Victim Detectors, Trackers, and Ricoh reflectors. Apart from this, weather conditions in snow bound areas of Jammu & Kashmir (J&K) are closely monitored by Snow and Avalanche Study Establishment (SASE) stations at Sasoma and Srinagar.

Due cognisance is taken of weather warnings and the same is communicated to troops in real time. Defence Geo-Informatics Research Establishment (DGRE) established under the aegis of DRDO has a well established mechanism to provide advance warning of avalanches in mountain regions to all concerned including BRO. The establishment has a series of observatories and automated weather stations in the mountain regions which are operational in avalanche prone areas. DGRE has established 39 observatories in J&K, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, and Sikkim, while additional 10 are being established.

Routine meteorology data collected at these observatories is collated at DGRE, Chandigarh, and based on this Avalanche Warning Bulletin is subsequently forwarded to all concerned in near real time. Avalanche warnings issued by DGRE assist troops in operational planning and safeguarding against impending avalanches.

This information was given by Minister of State for Defence Ajay Bhatt in a written reply to Jamyang Tsering Namgyal in Lok Sabha on December 10, 2021, according to a PIB release.