Speed Post News Network
New Delhi : Prime Minister Narendra Modi on November 2, 2018, launched a historic support and outreach programme for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. As part of this programme, the Prime Minister unveiled 12 key initiatives which will help the growth, expansion and facilitation of MSMEs across the country.
The Prime Minister said that the 12 decisions that he is announcing today will mark a new chapter for the MSME sector. Noting that MSMEs are one of the principal employment generators in India, the Prime Minister recalled the glorious Indian traditions of small scale industry including Ludhiana’s hosiery and Varanasi’s sarees.
The Prime Minister said that the success of economic reforms launched by the Union Government can be gauged from the rise in India’s “Ease of Doing Business Rankings,” from 142 to 77 in four years, according to a PIB release.
The Prime Minister said that there are five key aspects for facilitating the MSME sector. They include access to credit, access to market, technology upgradation, ease of doing business, and a sense of security for employees. He said that as a Diwali gift for the sector, the 12 announcements he is making, will address each of these five categories.
Access to Credit : As the first announcement, the Prime Minister announced the launch of the loan portal to enable easy access to credit for MSMEs. He said that loans up to Rs 1 crore can be granted in-principle approval through this portal in just 59 minutes. He said a link to this portal will be made available through the GST portal. The Prime Minister asserted that in New India, no one should be compelled to visit a bank branch repeatedly.
The Prime Minister mentioned the second announcement as a 2% interest subvention for all GST registered MSMEs on fresh or incremental loans. For exporters who receive loans in the pre-shipment and post-shipment period, the Prime Minister announced an increase in interest rebate from 3% to 5 %.
The third announcement made by the Prime Minister was that all companies with a turnover more than Rs 500 crore must now compulsorily be brought on the Trade Receivables e-Discounting System (TReDS). He said that joining this portal will enable entrepreneurs to access credit from banks based on their upcoming receivables.
Access to Markets: The PM, in his fourth announcement, said that public sector companies have now been asked to compulsorily procure 25% instead of 20% of their total purchases from MSMEs. The Prime Minister said his fifth announcement is related to women entrepreneurs. He said that out of the 25 % procurement mandated from MSMEs, 3% must now be reserved for women entrepreneurs.
The Prime Minister said that more than 1.5 lakh suppliers have now registered with GeM of which 40,000 are MSMEs. He said transactions worth more than Rs 14,000 crore have been made so far through GeM. He said the sixth announcement is that all public sector undertakings of the Union Government must now compulsorily be a part of GeM. He said they should also get all their vendors registered on GeM.
Technology Upgradation : Coming to technological upgradation, the Prime Minister said that tool rooms across the country are a vital part of product design. His seventh announcement was that 20 hubs will be formed across the country and 100 spokes in the form of tool rooms will be established.
Ease of Doing Business : On Ease of Doing Business, the Prime Minister said his eighth announcement is related to pharma companies. He said clusters will be formed of pharma MSMEs. He said 70% cost of establishing these clusters will be borne by the Union Government.
The Prime Minister said that the ninth announcement is that the return under 8 labour laws and 10 Union regulations must now be filed only once a year. The tenth announcement is that now the establishments to be visited by an Inspector will be decided through a computerised random allotment.
The Prime Minister noted that for establishing a unit, an entrepreneur needs two clearances namely, environmental clearance and consent to establish. He said that the eleventh announcement is that under air pollution and water pollution laws, now both these have been merged as a single consent.
As the twelfth announcement, the Prime Minister mentioned that an Ordinance has been brought under which, for minor violations under the Companies Act, the entrepreneur will no longer have to approach the Courts, but can correct them through simple procedures. The Prime Minister also spoke of social security for the MSME sector employees. He said that a mission will be launched to ensure that they have Jan Dhan Accounts, provident fund and insurance.