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New Delhi : The Ministry of Tourism has launched the Swadesh Darshan and PRASHAD Schemes for the development of tourism related infrastructure and facilities in the country.  Recognising the potential for the development of rural tourism in the country, it has identified “Rural Circuit” as one of the 15 thematic circuits under the Swadesh Darshan Scheme.

The Ministry has sanctioned ‘Development of Gandhi Circuit: Bhitiharwa –Chandrahia Turkaulia’ in Bihar and Malanad Malabar Cruise Tourism Project in Kerala under the “Rural Circuit” theme till date.

The projects under the scheme are at various stages of implementation/completion.  Further, it is seen that the tourism sector is an important source of employment in the country as it is a labour intensive activity.  Ministry of Tourism develops tourism related infrastructure and promotes India as a Tourism destination to increase tourist arrivals which in turn creates employment opportunities in the country.  The Swadesh Darshan Guidelines have a provision to create employment through active involvement of local communities.

The Ministry also promotes the tourism destinations and products including ‘Rural Tourism’ through its websites, and publicity and promotional material produced by it from time to time. The Ministry does not maintain data with regard to employment generated by implementation of its various schemes.  However, as per the 3rd Tourism Satellite Account of India (TSA) – 2015-16 and its subsequent estimates, the contribution of tourism employment to total  employment of the country during 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19 was 12.20%, 12.13%, 12.75% respectively.

The Ministry of Rural Development, Department of Rural Development, is implementing Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, which provides at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in every financial year to every rural household in the country, whose adult members including youth volunteer to do unskilled manual work.  It provides livelihood security i.e., fall back option for livelihood to the rural households when no better employment opportunity is available.

This information was given by the Minister of State (I/c) of Culture and Tourism  Prahlad Singh Patel in a written reply in the Lok Sabha on December 9, 2019, according to a PIB release.

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